Penataan Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Pasar Gunung Tua Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Sumatera Utara
Abstract
Abstract. Pasar Gunung Tua Village has a slum area of 55.64 Ha. Large slum areas can cause serious health, environmental and socioeconomic problems. This research aims to identify the extent of slums based on environmental conditions as well as slum arrangement strategies in Pasar Gunung Tua Urban Village, North Padang Lawas Regency. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample selection used proportional random sampling method for sample selection in each neighborhood in Pasar Gunung Tua Village. Data with questionnaires and observations were used for primary and secondary data. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample selection used proportionate random sampling method for sample selection in each neighborhood in Pasar Gunung Tua Village. The analysis method uses scoring analysis based on Identification According to the Directorate General of Housing and Settlements No. 14 Year (2018) of the modified residential environment. The research was conducted by taking samples of areas categorized as slums. The results showed that based on the scoring analysis, the environmental aspects have different levels of slums. The general direction for managing the determined area is to improve and rejuvenate physical buildings with environmental consciousness.
Abstrak. Kelurahan Pasar Gunung Tua memiliki luas kawasan kumuh dengan luasan 55,64 Ha. Pemukiman kumuh yang terlalu luas dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan, lingkungan, dan sosial ekonomi yang serius. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kekumuhan permukiman yang dilihat berdasarkan kondisi lingkungan serta strategi penataan permukiman kumuh di Kelurahan Pasar Gunung Tua Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode proportionate random sampling untuk pemilihan sampel pada masing-masing Lingkungan Kelurahan di Kelurahan Pasar Gunung Tua. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang dilakukan melalui metode survei kuesioner dan observasi. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis skoring bersadarkan Identifikasi Menurut Direktorat Jenderal Perumahan dan Permukiman No. 14 Tahun (2018) yang sudah dimodifikasi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel wilayah yang dikategorikan sebagai permukiman kumuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis skoring tingkat kekumuhan permukiman memiliki kekumuhan yang berbeda-beda. Tingkat kekumuhan daerah penelitian memiliki tingkat kekumuhan yaitu sedang dan rendah. Arahan penataan kawasan yang telah ditetapkan secara umum mencakup perbaikan dan peremajaan fisik bangunan yang berwawasan lingkungan. Arahan penataan kawasan terkait penataan kawasan yang telah ditentukan adalah dengan memperbaiki dan meremajakan bangunan fisik yang berwawasan lingkungan.
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