Studi Kontribusi Social Support terhadap Work Study Life Balance pada Mahasiswa yang Bekerja
Abstract
Abstract. According to Sarafino (2012) social support is the pleasure, care, appreciation or availability of assistance that individuals receive from other people or groups, so that these individuals feel loved, valued, and helped. Work Study Life Balance combines three categories of student roles, namely studying, working, and balancing their lives based on work life balance theory without any conflict between the three roles (Nina, Milka Iva, 2021). This study aims to determine how social support contributes to work study life balance. The method used in this study uses a cross-sectional non-experimental quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis. The measuring instrument used is the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support which has been adapted by Winahyu, Hemchayat, & Charoensuk (2015) from the original measuring instrument built by Zimet et al. (1988), while Work Study Life Balance uses the work study life balance measuring instrument developed by Nina Poloski (2021) according to the scale that has been modified by Bacharach, Bamberger, and Conley (1991) and adapted into the Indonesian version by the researcher. The results showed that 95% of working students had high social support and 84% of working students had high work study life balance. Simultaneously, social support contributed 5.1% to work study life balance. Partially, the family aspect in the social support variable has a significant effect on work study life balance.
Abstract. Menurut Sarafino (2012) social support yaitu kesenangan, kepedulian, penghargaan atau tersedianya bantuan yang diterima oleh individu dari orang lain atau kelompok, sehingga individu tersebut merasa disayangi, dihargai, dan dibantu. mengacu pada memberikan kenyamanan pada orang lain, merawatnya atau menghargainya. Work Study Life Balance menggabungkan tiga kategori peran siswa diantaranya studi, pekerjaan, dan keseimbangan hidup mereka yang didasarkan teori keseimbangan kehidupan kerja (work life balance) dengan tidak adanya konflik diantara ketiga peran tersebut (Nina, Milka Iva, 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kontribusi social support terhadap work study life balance. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif non-eksperimentalcross-sectional dengan analisis multiple regression. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk mengukur social support yang telah diadaptasi oleh Winahyu, Hemchayat, & Charoensuk (2015) dari alat ukur asli yang dikonstruksi oleh Zimet et al. (1988), sedangkan Work Study Life Balance menggunakan alat ukur work study life balance yang dikembangkan oleh Nina Poloski (2021) sesuai dengan skala yang dimodifikasi oleh Bacharach, Bamberger dan Conley (1991) dan diadaptasi ke dalam versi Bahasa Indonesia oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 95% mahasiswa yang bekerja memiliki social support yang tinggi dan 84% mahasiswa yang bekerja memiliki work study life balance yang tinggi. Secara simultan, social support memberikan kontribusi sebesar 5.1% terhadap work study life balance. Secara parsial, aspek family di variabel social support berpengaruh signifikan pada work study life balance.
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