Tinjauan Viktimologi Akun Tiktok Menjadi Korban Doxing Melalui Media Sosial DiIndonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsls.v6i2.26133Abstract
Abstract. Describe The rapid development of information technology has significantly transformed social interaction through digital platforms. TikTok, as one of the largest social media platforms, not only facilitates communication and entertainment but also creates opportunities for various forms of cybercrime. One emerging cybercrime is doxing, namely the act of collecting and disseminating an individual's personal information without consent. Such conduct violates the right to privacy and may result in psychological, social, economic, and security-related harm to victims.
This study aims to examine the legal protection provided to victims of doxing under Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection and to analyze the position of victims from a victimological perspective. The research employs a normative juridical method supported by an empirical approach with descriptive analytical specifications. Data were collected through statutory, conceptual, and literature studies, complemented by interviews relevant to the research topic.
The findings indicate that Indonesia has established a legal framework through the Personal Data Protection Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and legislation concerning witness and victim protection. Nevertheless, the implementation of these legal instruments remains constrained by limited digital literacy, evidentiary challenges in cybercrime investigations, and inadequate coordination among law enforcement agencies and electronic system providers. From a victimological perspective, victims of doxing experience multidimensional harm, requiring comprehensive legal protection and recovery mechanisms.
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